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Azure Managed DevOps Pools Explained - A Game Changer for Hosting Agents

This post, inspired by “Azure Managed DevOps Pools - The Best Option to Host your Agents,” delves into why Azure Managed DevOps Pools are a game-changer for hosting your Azure Pipeline agents, offering a blend of serverless flexibility and virtual machine power.

Key Benefits of Azure Managed DevOps Pools

  • Cost-Effective: You only pay for the time the agent is actively used, mirroring a serverless consumption model. This means no more paying for idle VMs.
  • Full VM Capabilities: Unlike some container-based agents, Managed DevOps Pools run on full virtual machines. This allows for complex operations like building Docker images directly on the agent, which was previously a challenge.
  • Seamless VNet Integration: These pools offer seamless integration with Azure Virtual Networks (VNets). This is crucial for secure deployments, enabling your pipelines to access private resources like databases, key vaults, or private AKS clusters without exposing them to the public internet.
  • lexible Scaling Options:**
    • Standby Agents: Configure standby agents to drastically reduce pipeline start times, eliminating the typical 3-15 minute wait for a new agent to provision. These can be scheduled or automatically managed by a machine learning model based on your usage patterns.
    • Powerful VMs: Access a wide range of VM sizes, including high-performance options, to significantly reduce build times for demanding tasks.
    • Concurrency: Easily configure the maximum number of concurrent agents to meet the demands of your pipelines.
  • Easy Configuration: Managed DevOps Pools can be managed and configured effortlessly through the Azure portal or via the Azure CLI.

Getting Started with Managed DevOps Pools

  1. Register Service Providers: Ensure “Microsoft.DevOpsInfrastructure” and “Microsoft.DevCenter” are registered in your Azure subscription.
  2. Install Azure CLI Extensions: Install the “devcenter” and “mtp” (Managed DevOps Pool) extensions for Azure CLI.
  3. Deploy Resources: Create a Resource Group, Dev Center, Dev Center Project, and finally the Managed DevOps Pool using Azure CLI commands.
  4. Test with a Pipeline: Integrate the new pool into your Azure DevOps pipeline and test its functionality, for example, by building a Docker file.

Important Considerations

  • Quotas: Be aware that default quotas for Managed DevOps Pools are limited. You may need to request an increase through the Azure portal if you plan to use multiple agents or larger VM sizes.
  • Past Issues: While a significant bug in January 2025 caused some deployment timeouts and portal issues, Microsoft has since resolved these problems, demonstrating their active commitment to the service.

Upcoming Features (Expected in 2025)

  • Spot VMs: The ability to utilize discounted Spot Instances (up to 80% off) for pipelines where interruptions are acceptable, further reducing costs.
  • Container Agents: The highly anticipated feature to provide your own custom container images for agents is expected to be released.

Conclusion

Azure Managed DevOps Pools represent a significant leap forward in Azure Pipeline agent hosting. Their cost-effectiveness, full VM capabilities, VNet integration, and flexible scaling options make them the most compelling choice for modern CI/CD needs. While it’s a relatively new service, its benefits far outweigh any minor initial considerations, positioning it as the ultimate solution for optimizing your Azure DevOps pipelines.

You can find all the code sample on GitHub.

This post was AI-generated based on the transcript of the video “Azure Managed DevOps Pools Explained - A Game Changer for Hosting Agents” and reviewed by me.

Video - Azure Managed DevOps Pools Explained - A Game Changer for Hosting Agents

This post is licensed under CC BY 4.0 by the author.

Video - Run your Azure DevOps Agent in Azure Container Apps

Video - Azure Managed DevOps Pools Explained - A Game Changer for Hosting Agents

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